Joint Replacement

Joint Replacement Surgery

Joint damage can cause persistent pain, stiffness and difficulty performing everyday activities. When the affected joint becomes significantly damaged, joint replacement may be considered to improve joint function and address pain.

Dr. Siju Francis holds a Fellowship in Joint Replacement, with clinical interests in primary and revision joint replacement. Patients can receive an individual assessment and guidance about appropriate treatment options based on their joint condition.

Understanding Joint Problems

Joint conditions can affect mobility, comfort and quality of life. Problems that may require joint replacement evaluation include:

• Advanced knee joint damage.
• Advanced hip joint damage.
• Osteoarthritis affecting major joints.
• Joint deformity associated with significant damage.
• Persistent joint pain and restricted movement.
• Problems involving an existing joint replacement.

When Should You Consider Joint Replacement?

An orthopedic consultation may be appropriate if you experience:

• Persistent knee or hip pain.
• Difficulty walking or climbing stairs.
• Joint stiffness and restricted movement.
• Pain affecting sleep or everyday activities.
• Limited improvement with other treatments.
• Significant joint damage identified through clinical assessment.

Assessment Before Joint Replacement

Joint replacement is not suitable for every patient with joint pain. A detailed assessment helps determine whether surgery is appropriate.

The evaluation may involve:

• Reviewing medical history and symptoms.
• Physical examination of the affected joint.
• Assessing joint movement and function.
• Reviewing X-rays and relevant investigations.
• Discussing surgical and non-surgical treatment options.

Treatment Planning and Recovery

The treatment approach depends on the type and severity of joint damage, general health and individual needs. When joint replacement is recommended, patients may be guided through the relevant stages of surgical planning and post-operative care.

Recovery varies from person to person and may involve supervised rehabilitation, exercises and follow-up assessments as advised by the treating team.